Ghana’s construction industry caters to a teeming population of about 25 million people. consistent with Ghana’s housing policy, Ghana’s housing deficit is estimated to be in more than 1.7 million units and to be ready to clear this deficit and accommodate new households, we require a minimum annual delivery of about 170,000 units for subsequent 10 years. Housing units differ and therefore the distinctive sorts of houses are more evident in major Ghanaian cities like Accra and Kumasi.
In Ghana, there are two major sorts of houses; the normal houses and modern houses. the kinds of housing one would pick is typically hooked into factors like location, family needs and, most significantly, finances. This article goes to focus more on modern Ghanaian housing.
Before that, let’s briefly check out what the normal housing in Ghana is.
Traditional House of Ghana
Traditional houses long existed in Ghana as far back because the 10th century and may still be found within the rural areas.
These houses are constructed with locally available materials -mud, thatch, grass – hence have lesser durability compared to modern houses. The structure, look and materials utilized in traditional housing are largely hooked into the weather within the location, available materials and ethnic groups.
Toa House Ghana
Toa House Ghana
In recent times, Toa House Ghana has also introduced a replacement quite eco-housing in Ghana, although not too popular yet.
Toa uses plastic bottles to create affordable homes, as a result reducing waste through reuse and recycling.
Besides maybe a picture of a typical plastic bottle house.
Just so we don’t drift apart from our main focus of this text, let’s check out the various sorts of modern housing that are available on the Ghanaian land scene.
Types of modern housing in Ghana
Single Rooms
These houses are usually ideal for young adults, the lower labour and single people on a budget. because the name connotes, they’re one-room housing units.
In Ghana, There are two major sorts of single rooms – the traditional single room and therefore the slightly costlier counterpart referred to as the ‘single room self- contained’.
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In compound houses, you’ll usually find single rooms. A compound house usually consists of a variety of single room and chamber and hall units on an equivalent compound with shared toilet and toilet facilities.
The houses are inbuilt such how that the units face one another leaving a compound within the middle. during this case, an occupant of one room will share the restroom and toilet facilities with other occupants of the compound house while an individual that occupies a ‘single room self-contained’ unit would have a personal bathroom, toilet and kitchenette within the unit.
Single room self-contained is the local term for a studio. This housing type is one among the most cost-effective sorts of accommodation one can find in Ghana.
Chamber and Hall
In a compound house, you’re likely to seek out a chamber and hall, just like the single room. Low-income earners, singles or small families usually patronise this sort.
The main difference between the chamber and hall and therefore the single room is that the previous comes with two rooms, one serving as a bedroom and therefore the other a front room.
Chamber Bed Room
There also are variations of the chamber and hall housing unit.
One can find a ‘chamber and hall self-contained’ unit where the occupant doesn’t share bathroom facilities with other tenants but features a kitchenette and toilet of their own within the unit. It is often likened to a 1 bedroom apartment.
Different Types of homes In Ghana- Self Contained
Detached / Semi-Detached / Self Contained
These are usually 2 or 3 bedroom houses, walled and gated. Families especially wish to own or rent these sorts of houses.
Westerners call it ‘single-family homes’. Newly married couples and dealing class Ghanaians find this sort ideal.
Most people who build their own homes prefer this sort of housing also. Some even make the property available for rent as offices.
In recent times, thanks to improvements within the land sector, most developers have invested in detached /self-contained houses. As a result, realtors are planning and building gated communities with rows of those sort of houses. the foremost popular gated community projects include Manet Courts, Lakeside Estates, Regimanuel Estates and lots of others.
Different Types of homes in Ghana- Gated communities
Apartments/Flats
Ironically, in Ghana, apartments are a more pricey accommodation option.
Thus mostly patronised by upper-income Ghanaians and expatriates here for a couple of months or years.
Their standards can match up to those of their counterparts in additional developed countries. They boast of nicely shared amenities including pools, gyms and terraces that reflect the taste and lifestyle of the occupants. Condominiums are flats which are available purchasable.
These apartments and condominiums are usually situated in prime areas like Accra’s Cantonments, Ridge, Airport residential district, East-Legon and lots of other neighbourhoods across the country.
Different Types of homes in Ghana-Apartments
Different Types of homes in Ghana-TownhousesTownhouses
Townhouses are similar two to 3 level houses which have a shared wall up between. In Ghana, these are quite different than townhomes abroad.
In prime residential areas, you’ll find townhouses, since they’re more modern developments.
This type is typically occupied by wealthier sections of the Ghanaian population.
Different Types of homes in Ghana- Townhouses
Some of these houses are likely to end as people increasingly invest in Ghana’s land. However, because it stands, regardless of what your housing needs are, there’s certainly a detect of those which will surely suit you, and online land marketplaces like meQasa make it easier to seek out a replacement home.